Library / Cognitive
Selank
Also known as TP-7, Selank acetate
Human trials
Synthetic heptapeptide based on the immune peptide tuftsin, registered in Russia as an anti anxiety nasal spray. Published research is mostly animal and small Russian human studies.
Not an approved medicine. Selank is not an approved medicine for this use in Australia or the United States. This page summarises published research for information only. It is not a recommendation to use Selank, and VialOwl does not sell or supply it.
Background
Synthetic seven amino acid peptide designed at the Institute of Molecular Genetics of the Russian Academy of Sciences by extending tuftsin, a small immune peptide, with a Pro-Gly-Pro tail to make it more stable. It is registered in Russia as a nasal spray for anxiety.
How it is thought to work
Laboratory work suggests it changes how GABA binds to its receptors in brain tissue and slows the breakdown of enkephalins, the body's own calming opioid peptides. How much of this happens in people at the doses used is not established.
What is claimed, and the evidence
| Claim | Evidence | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Reduces anxiety | Small human studies | Small Russian clinical studies (about 60 to 70 patients) comparing or combining it with the benzodiazepine phenazepam; published in Russian with no large placebo controlled trials. |
| Reduces side effects of benzodiazepines when added to them | Small human studies | One small Russian open comparison; not independently replicated. |
| Improves memory and focus (nootropic) | Animal studies only | Mainly rat studies; one small brain imaging study in healthy people showed changes in connectivity, not improved thinking. |
| Boosts immunity or fights viral infections | No published evidence | Promoted online because of its tuftsin origin; no published controlled human evidence found. |
| Treats depression | Animal studies only | Rat stress models only. |
Side effects
| Effect | How often | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Well tolerated in small Russian studies | Frequency unknown | Published human studies are small and report few side effects, but they were not designed to detect uncommon or long term harms. |
| Nasal irritation | Frequency unknown | Plausible with a nasal spray; no reliable frequency data published. |
| Immune reactions to impurities or aggregates Serious | Frequency unknown | FDA notes a possible risk of immunogenicity from aggregation and peptide related impurities in compounded products. |
Warnings
- Human safety data are limited to small Russian studies; long term safety is unknown.
- FDA placed selank in its list of bulk substances that may present significant safety risks, citing possible immune reactions and lack of human safety information.
- Unapproved products are not made to medicine standards and may be contaminated, underdosed, overdosed or contain a different substance from the label; the TGA warns that injected unapproved peptides carry risks including contamination, infection and local tissue damage.
Regulatory status
- Australia
- Not included on the ARTG (unapproved). Not specifically listed in the Poisons Standard (June 2026).
- United States
- Not FDA approved. Nomination withdrawn from 503A Category 2 (significant safety risks).
Sources
- Peptide-based Anxiolytics: The Molecular Aspects of Heptapeptide Selank Biological Activity
- The inhibitory effect of Selank on enkephalin-degrading enzymes as a possible mechanism of its anxiolytic activity
- A comparison of the anxiolytic effect and tolerability of selank and phenazepam in the treatment of anxiety disorders
- FDA: Certain bulk drug substances for use in compounding that may present significant safety risks
- TGA: Understanding your responsibilities when importing, compounding and supplying unapproved peptide products
Also in Cognitive
From the VialOwl library, reviewed 26 September 2026. For education and general information. It is not medical advice and not a recommendation to use Selank.